Enterprise Technology Glossary
Definitions, concepts, acronyms, and terminology used across enterprise technology markets.
The Decision Insights Glossary provides definitions and explanations for technology terms, acronyms, products, architectures, standards, and industry concepts used throughout enterprise IT.
Entries are designed to help technology professionals, business leaders, researchers, and students quickly understand terminology spanning networking, cloud computing, cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, software development, infrastructure, observability, telecommunications, and related domains.
Use the search bar to find specific terms, concepts, acronyms, technologies, or industry terminology.
6,173 results · page 135 of 309
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Immutable Infrastructure
Immutable infrastructure is an operations model in which servers, virtual machines, and containers are never changed in place, but instead replaced by new, preconfigured images, which supports consistent deployments, controlled change management, and repeatable environments for enterprise applications and platforms.
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Immutable Storage
Immutable storage is a data storage approach that enforces write-once-read-many behavior, preventing modification or deletion of data for a defined retention period to support regulatory compliance, auditability, ransomware resilience and policy-based records retention in enterprise environments.
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Impact Analysis Report
Impact analysis report is a structured document that evaluates how a proposed or actual change, incident, or disruption affects systems, processes, and stakeholders, enabling enterprises to link technical and operational effects to risk, continuity, compliance, and change-approval decisions.
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IMT-2020
IMT-2020 is the International Telecommunication Union framework that defines technical and performance requirements for 5G mobile communication systems, providing a global baseline for network capabilities, vendor evaluations, and spectrum and deployment planning in enterprise and operator environments.
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Incentive Alignment Mechanism
Incentive Alignment Mechanism is a formally designed set of rules, contracts, or protocols that align individual participants’ incentives with an enterprise’s or system’s objectives, supporting predictable behavior, reduced agency costs, and coordinated operation across internal teams, partners, and distributed digital platforms.
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Incident Auto-Resolution
Incident auto-resolution is an automated capability that detects and remediates IT or security incidents without human intervention, using predefined rules, runbooks, or learned patterns. It matters because it reduces manual operations effort and supports enterprise reliability and service-level objectives.
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Incident Classification
Incident classification is a structured method for categorizing and prioritizing incidents by type, severity, and impact so enterprises can route, escalate, and report events consistently across security, IT operations, risk management, and compliance programs.
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Incident Command Process
Incident command process is a structured set of roles and procedures that enterprises use to coordinate and document incident response activities, enabling organized command, communication, and post-incident learning across technical, business, and compliance stakeholders.
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Incident Containment
Incident containment is the set of actions security and operations teams take during a cybersecurity incident to limit attacker movement and further damage, while supporting investigation, regulatory compliance, and restoration of normal business operations in enterprise environments.
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Incident Correlation Engine
Incident correlation engine is a software component that analyzes and groups related alerts and events from multiple monitoring or security sources into consolidated incidents, helping enterprises reduce alert volume and support more structured triage, investigation, and operations workflows across complex environments.
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Incident Escalation
Incident escalation is a structured process for raising an incident to higher expertise or authority when defined severity, impact, or timing thresholds are met, enabling organizations to meet service, security, and regulatory response requirements in enterprise environments.
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Incident Management
Incident management is a structured organizational process for detecting, documenting, assessing, and resolving unplanned IT or security events that disrupt services or operations, enabling consistent response, faster restoration, regulatory compliance, and better alignment between technology operations and enterprise risk objectives.
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Incident Management Plan
Incident management plan is a documented framework of roles, procedures, and communication protocols that organizations use to manage and recover from security, IT, or operational incidents, supporting service continuity, regulatory compliance, and consistent, auditable incident handling across enterprise environments.
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Incident Resolution
Incident resolution is the process of restoring normal service operation after an incident and formally closing the record. It matters in enterprise environments because it constrains outage duration, supports compliance, and supplies structured data for reliability and risk management.
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Incident Response
Incident response is a documented process organizations use to prepare for, detect, analyze, contain, eradicate, and recover from cybersecurity incidents, enabling coordinated technical actions, evidence preservation, and compliance with legal, regulatory, and contractual requirements in enterprise environments.
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Incident Response Plan
Incident response plan is a documented set of organization-approved policies, procedures, and roles that governs how enterprises prepare for, detect, contain, and recover from cybersecurity incidents, supporting operational continuity, regulatory compliance, and coordinated action across security, IT, legal, and business functions.
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Incident Ticket Automation
Incident ticket automation is the use of software-driven rules and workflows to automatically create, enrich, route, and manage incident records in IT service and operations management systems, enabling consistent handling, faster triage, and more reliable measurement of service performance and risk.
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Inclined Orbit Satellite
Inclined orbit satellite refers to a spacecraft in an Earth orbit whose plane is tilted at a nonzero angle relative to the equator, affecting coverage patterns and ground antenna requirements, and often used to extend satellite service life in enterprise communications.
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Independent Audit
Independent audit is an external, impartial examination of an organization’s financial statements, controls, or compliance against defined standards, providing assurance to boards, regulators, investors, and partners that reported information and key control environments meet applicable professional and regulatory requirements.
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Independent Ethics Review
Independent ethics review is a structured governance process in which reviewers outside the proposing team assess projects, data uses, or AI systems against defined ethical, legal, and policy standards, helping enterprises manage risk, document due diligence, and meet regulatory expectations.