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Who is joomla?
Joomla is an open source content management framework, distributed under the GNU General Public License, that enables organizations to build, deploy, and administer websites and web applications on PHP with relational database back ends.
- Open source content management system released under the GNU General Public License
- Extensible architecture using components, modules, plugins, and templates
- Granular access control with delegated administration across user groups
- Built-in multilingual content handling and caching on PHP and relational database platforms
- Community-governed project coordinated by Open Source Matters, Inc., a nonprofit organization
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More About joomla
Joomla is positioned in enterprise environments as a web content management platform for organizations that require customizable public websites, intranets, and member portals. Its administrative interface separates content creation from presentation, allowing editorial teams to manage articles, menus, users, and media while technical staff maintain templates, extensions, and server configuration. Deployments commonly involve public sector bodies, nonprofit organizations, educational institutions, and corporate communications groups.
The platform is implemented in PHP, with content and configuration data typically stored in MySQL, MariaDB, or PostgreSQL. Functionality is extended through components, modules, plugins, and templates that operate through defined extension points. The access control model assigns permissions by user group and by object, which supports delegated administration across large content teams. Joomla also includes multilingual content support, caching, and a web services layer for programmatic access to site content.
In the broader content management market, Joomla is evaluated alongside other open source CMS platforms. Selection decisions usually depend on the required balance between built-in features, extensibility, content modeling needs, and the internal skills available for PHP and database administration. Joomla is generally considered a fit where organizations want substantial built-in functionality without adopting a full application framework.
The business and technical significance of Joomla lies in its role as a mature open source option that reduces licensing costs and limits vendor lock-in. Because the source code is available under the GNU General Public License, organizations can audit, modify, and self-host the software. Development is coordinated by Open Source Matters, Inc., which manages the project, its trademarks, and governance, with contributions from a community of developers, translators, and documentation writers.
Within the Information Technology directory context, Joomla's current solution areas include web content management, extension-based application development, and digital experience delivery. Active product families center on the core Joomla CMS release line and its extension ecosystem, which is distributed through the Joomla Extensions Directory. Organizations evaluating the platform typically assess hosting requirements, extension security maintenance, upgrade planning, and integration with identity, analytics, and search services.
Our description of joomla. Updated October 2026.
