Enterprise Technology Terminology: I
216 results · page 9 of 11
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International Organization for Standardization (ISO) Standard
International Organization for Standardization (ISO) standards are consensus-based technical and management system documents that define requirements and guidelines for products, services, and processes, enabling interoperability, auditability, and consistent assurance across quality, security, and operational practices in enterprise and cross-border technology environments.
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International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Quantum Initiative
International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Quantum Initiative is an ITU program that coordinates global standardization and collaboration on quantum information and communication technologies in telecom networks, providing technical recommendations that guide quantum communication, quantum key distribution, and related security and networking practices for enterprises and service providers.
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International Trade Compliance
International trade compliance is the governance, processes, and controls organizations use to ensure cross-border goods, services, and technology transactions follow export controls, sanctions, and customs laws in all applicable jurisdictions, enabling lawful global operations and auditable, regulator-ready trade data.
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International Traffic in Arms Regulations
International Traffic in Arms Regulations are U.S. export control regulations that govern defense articles, defense services, and related technical data on the United States Munitions List, guiding how enterprises design compliance programs, technical architectures, and access controls for controlled military and space-related items.
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Internet
Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that uses standardized protocols to transport digital data across public and private infrastructures. It matters in enterprise contexts because it underlies connectivity for cloud access, digital services, remote users, partners and customers.
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Internet Backbone
Internet backbone is the high-capacity, long-distance Internet infrastructure that links major networks and exchanges global IP traffic, and it matters for enterprises because its capacity, routing behavior, and resilience directly affect application performance, latency, and availability across regions and cloud environments.
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Internet Engineering Task Force
Internet Engineering Task Force is an open global standards body that develops and maintains Internet protocol and related networking specifications used in enterprise networks, security architectures, and applications to enable interoperable IP communication, routing, naming, and secure data exchange across heterogeneous systems.
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internet exchange
Internet exchange is a shared physical switching infrastructure where multiple autonomous networks interconnect and exchange IP traffic using peering, allowing enterprises, service providers, and cloud platforms to exchange routes and data directly while managing cost, latency, and routing control in network architectures.
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Internet Exchange Points
Internet Exchange Points are shared network facilities where autonomous systems, including ISPs, content networks, and enterprises, interconnect to exchange Internet traffic via peering, enabling cost control, reduced latency, and more direct routing paths in enterprise and service provider architectures.
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Internet of Things
Internet of Things is a distributed network of connected physical devices with sensors, computing, and communications that collect and exchange data. It matters in enterprises because it supports telemetry, automation, monitoring, and integration of physical operations with digital systems and data platforms.
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Internet Protocol
Internet Protocol (IP) is a network-layer communication protocol that defines logical addressing, packet structure, and routing needed to move data across interconnected IP networks, which makes it foundational for enterprise connectivity, interoperability, security controls, and network operations.
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Internet Protocol Scan
Internet Protocol scan is a network probing process that sends packets to IP addresses and ports to discover reachable hosts and exposed services, supporting enterprise asset visibility, security assessment, vulnerability management, and operational monitoring across on-premises, cloud, and hybrid environments.
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Internet Protocol Security VPN
Internet Protocol Security VPN is a virtual private network architecture that applies the IPsec protocol suite to encrypt and authenticate IP traffic over untrusted networks, enabling enterprises to extend private connectivity while enforcing network-layer security and compliance controls for data in transit.
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Internet Service Providers
Internet service providers are organizations that supply IP-based connectivity between customer networks and the public internet, which matters to enterprises because ISP services underpin external access to cloud platforms, web applications, partner integrations, and remote users within modern network architectures.
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Internet Small Computer System Interface
Internet Small Computer System Interface is a protocol that carries SCSI commands over IP networks, providing block-level access to storage devices via Ethernet, and matters for enterprises that want centralized, shared storage without deploying separate Fibre Channel infrastructures.
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Internet Traffic Exchange
Internet traffic exchange is the transfer of IP data packets between independent networks through peering, transit, and Internet exchange points, which matters for enterprise connectivity design, routing performance, security controls, and the commercial and operational management of external network interconnections.
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Interplanetary Internet
Interplanetary Internet is an architecture and protocol suite that applies delay- and disruption-tolerant networking to space communications, enabling Internet-style data exchange between spacecraft and terrestrial systems and supporting integration of space links into enterprise, government, and research networking environments.
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Interposer
Interposer is an intermediate substrate that electrically connects semiconductor dies to each other or to a package or circuit board in advanced assemblies; it matters in enterprise hardware because it enables high-bandwidth, high-density integration for data center and high-performance systems.
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Interposer Technology
Interposer technology uses a passive or active intermediate substrate, often silicon, to connect multiple integrated circuit dies with high-density wiring in 2.5D or 3D packages, which affects compute density, memory bandwidth, power efficiency, and system integration options in enterprise hardware platforms.
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Interpretability Testing
Interpretability testing is the process of evaluating how understandable and explainable a machine learning or AI model’s behavior is to humans, used in enterprises for model risk management, regulatory compliance, documentation, and governance of automated decision-making systems.